Copei Tetra Care Guide

Moenkhausia copei · Freshwater Fish

Copei Tetra
AI-generated illustration of Copei Tetra
Temperature
72-82°F
pH
5.5-7.5
Adult size
~3″ (7.6 cm)
Suggested tank
20+ gal
Group size
6+ together
Origin
South America
Family
Characidae

What Copei Tetra look like

Moenkhausia copei, commonly known as the Copei Tetra, exhibits a medium-sized, laterally compressed body, typically reaching a maximum adult size of approximately 2.5 to 3 inches (6.4 to 7.6 cm). The body is characterized by a silver coloration adorned with large, reflective scales that exhibit subtle iridescence, enhancing its visual appeal. A notable feature is the presence of a dark humeral spot, which can vary in prominence among individuals. The large, prominent eye is a distinctive morphological trait, contributing to its common name. Sexual dimorphism is subtle, with females generally appearing slightly fuller-bodied, especially during breeding periods. Defensive adaptations include a schooling behavior that provides safety in numbers, and the species lacks significant physical defenses such as spines or venomous structures, relying instead on its agility and group dynamics for protection.

Behavior & temperament

The Copei Tetra is a social fish that thrives in shoals, exhibiting a strong tendency to form schools in the wild, which aids in predator avoidance. It primarily occupies the mid to upper levels of the water column, demonstrating a pelagic lifestyle. Breeding behavior is characterized by egg scattering, where females release eggs into the water column to be fertilized by males, typically occurring in dense vegetation or open waters. The species is generally peaceful and exhibits low aggression levels, making it an ideal candidate for community tanks. However, during breeding, males may display territorial behaviors, particularly in the presence of females.

Diet & feeding

In its natural habitat, the Copei Tetra is an omnivore, feeding on a varied diet that includes small invertebrates, plant matter, and detritus. In captivity, it thrives on high-quality flake foods, supplemented with live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp and daphnia to ensure a balanced diet.

Behind the name

Moenkhausia (named after the German naturalist Karl Moenkhaus); copei (named in honor of the American zoologist Edward Drinker Cope).

Plan your tank

Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, a stocking plan, cycle progress, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.

Keeping Copei Tetra?

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