Flame Hawkfish Care Guide

Neocirrhites armatus · Saltwater Hawkfish

Flame Hawkfish
AI-generated illustration of Flame Hawkfish
Adult size
~3.9″ (10 cm)
Suggested tank
20+ gal
Placement
Middle to Upper
Flow
Medium

What Flame Hawkfish look like

The Flame Hawkfish (Neocirrhites armatus) exhibits a robust, laterally compressed body that can reach a maximum adult size of approximately 4 inches (10 cm). Its coloration is striking, featuring a vibrant red-orange body adorned with irregular white spots and a distinctive dark blotch on the dorsal fin, which serves as a form of camouflage among the corals and rocky substrates of its habitat. Sexual dimorphism is subtle, with males generally exhibiting slightly larger dorsal fins and more pronounced coloration than females. The species possesses a prominent, elongated first dorsal spine that is often held erect, which may serve as a defensive adaptation against predators. Additionally, the Flame Hawkfish features a well-developed lateral line system that aids in detecting vibrations in the water, and its dentition consists of small, conical teeth suited for grasping prey.

Behavior & temperament

Flame Hawkfish are known for their semi-aggressive temperament and territorial behavior, often establishing dominance hierarchies within their social groups. They typically inhabit the upper levels of the reef, perching on coral heads or rocky outcrops where they exhibit a characteristic 'watchful' posture, scanning their surroundings for potential threats and prey. Breeding behavior involves courtship displays where males perform elaborate swimming patterns to attract females. Their diet primarily consists of small crustaceans and zooplankton, which they capture with quick, darting movements. While they can be territorial, they are generally compatible with other fish species, provided that their space is respected.

Diet & feeding

Flame Hawkfish are carnivorous, primarily feeding on small crustaceans and zooplankton in the wild. In captivity, they thrive on a varied diet that includes high-quality frozen or live foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Behind the name

The genus name 'Neocirrhites' is derived from the Greek 'neo' meaning 'new' and 'cirrhites' referring to 'fringed' or 'bristle-like', while the species name 'armatus' translates to 'armed' or 'furnished with arms', likely referencing the species' spiny dorsal fin.

Plan your tank

Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, salinity, salt mix, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.

Keeping Flame Hawkfish?

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