Flameback Bleeding Heart Tetra Care Guide

Hyphessobrycon pyrrhonotus · Freshwater Fish

Flameback Bleeding Heart Tetra
AI-generated illustration of Flameback Bleeding Heart Tetra
Temperature
72-82°F
pH
5.5-7.5
Adult size
~3″ (7.6 cm)
Suggested tank
15+ gal
Group size
6+ together
Origin
South America
Family
Characidae

What Flameback Bleeding Heart Tetra look like

The Flameback Bleeding Heart Tetra, scientifically known as Hyphessobrycon pyrrhonotus, exhibits a laterally compressed, fusiform body shape, reaching a maximum adult size of approximately 2.5 to 3 inches (6.4 to 7.6 cm). This species is characterized by its striking coloration, featuring a vivid red-orange dorsal area reminiscent of flames, contrasting sharply with a prominent pink 'bleeding heart' spot located on the flank. Sexual dimorphism is subtle, with females typically being slightly rounder and fuller-bodied than males, particularly when gravid. Defensive adaptations include a streamlined body that allows for quick bursts of speed to evade predators. Unique morphological features include a well-developed adipose fin and a series of small, sharp teeth adapted for a varied diet, as well as a lateral line system that aids in detecting vibrations in the water column.

Behavior & temperament

The Flameback Bleeding Heart Tetra is a social species that thrives in small to medium-sized groups, exhibiting a schooling behavior that enhances its safety from predators. It predominantly occupies the mid-water column, often seen darting among vegetation and floating debris. This species is known for its peaceful temperament, making it an ideal candidate for community tanks. Breeding behavior involves egg scattering, where females release eggs among plants, and males fertilize them externally. During breeding, males may exhibit increased aggression towards one another to establish dominance, but overall, they maintain a non-aggressive demeanor in a community setting.

Diet & feeding

In the wild, the Flameback Bleeding Heart Tetra is an omnivore, feeding on a varied diet that includes small invertebrates, plant matter, and detritus. In captivity, it requires a balanced diet consisting of high-quality flake food, supplemented with live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp and daphnia to ensure optimal health and coloration.

Behind the name

Hyphessobrycon (from Greek 'hyphessos' meaning 'to be hidden' and 'brycon' meaning 'a fish'); pyrrhonotus (from Greek 'pyrrhos' meaning 'flame-colored' and 'notus' meaning 'back').

Plan your tank

Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, a stocking plan, cycle progress, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.

Keeping Flameback Bleeding Heart Tetra?

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