Indian Glassfish Care Guide

Parambassis ranga · Freshwater Fish

Indian Glassfish
AI-generated illustration of Indian Glassfish
Temperature
68-86°F
pH
7.0-8.0
Adult size
~7.9″ (20 cm)
Suggested tank
20+ gal
Origin
India
Family
Ambassidae

What Indian Glassfish look like

The Indian Glassfish, Parambassis ranga, exhibits a distinctive laterally compressed body shape that can reach a maximum adult size of approximately 8-20 cm. This species is characterized by its remarkable transparency, allowing for the visibility of internal structures such as the skeleton and swim bladder, which is a unique adaptation among fish. The body is diamond-shaped with a pronounced dorsal fin that is divided into two distinct sections, contributing to its streamlined appearance. Sexual dimorphism is subtle, with females generally being slightly larger and rounder than males, particularly when gravid. Defensive adaptations include its transparent body, which serves as camouflage in its natural habitat, and its ability to quickly dart away from predators. The fins are predominantly transparent, further enhancing its ghostly appearance, and the fish may exhibit a faint golden or amber tinting under certain lighting conditions, which can aid in social signaling and mating displays.

Behavior & temperament

The Indian Glassfish is a social species that prefers to inhabit the mid to upper layers of the water column, often found in schools within its native freshwater habitats in India. It exhibits a peaceful temperament, making it suitable for community tanks, but it can display mild territorial behavior during breeding. Breeding occurs through egg scattering, where females release eggs into the water column, and males subsequently fertilize them. The species thrives in well-planted environments that provide cover and foraging opportunities, and it is known to exhibit schooling behavior, particularly in larger groups, which enhances its safety from predators.

Diet & feeding

In the wild, the Indian Glassfish primarily feeds on small invertebrates and zooplankton, making it a carnivorous species. In captivity, it requires a diet rich in high-quality flake food, frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp and daphnia to meet its nutritional needs.

Behind the name

Parambassis (from 'para' meaning 'near' and 'bassis' meaning 'base' or 'foundation'); ranga (from Sanskrit meaning 'color' or 'hue', likely referring to its subtle coloration).

Plan your tank

Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, a stocking plan, cycle progress, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.

Keeping Indian Glassfish?

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