Lobo Brain Coral Care Guide

Lobophyllia hemprichii · Saltwater LPS Coral

Lobo Brain Coral
AI-generated illustration of Lobo Brain Coral
Suggested tank
10+ gal
Placement
Middle to Lower
Flow
Medium

What Lobo Brain Coral look like

Lobophyllia hemprichii, commonly known as Lobo Brain Coral, exhibits a robust, encrusting morphology characterized by its large, fleshy polyps that can extend significantly during the night. The maximum adult size can reach up to 12 inches in diameter, with a thick, meaty skeleton that is often brightly colored in shades of green, brown, or red, depending on the environmental conditions and light exposure. This species displays minimal sexual dimorphism, though polyps may vary slightly in size and color intensity between individuals. Unique morphological features include prominent, sinuous ridges and valleys that create a labyrinthine appearance, along with a well-defined corallite structure that houses individual polyps. Defensive adaptations include the presence of nematocysts within the tentacles, which can deliver a mild sting to deter potential predators, and a thick tissue layer that provides protection against physical damage and desiccation.

Behavior & temperament

Lobophyllia hemprichii is primarily a solitary coral species, exhibiting a relatively sedentary lifestyle with limited movement. It extends its polyps primarily at night to feed on plankton and organic detritus, employing a passive feeding strategy that relies on its tentacles to capture food particles. This species does not engage in aggressive interactions with neighboring corals but can exhibit competition for space and light through overgrowth. The coral's polyps exhibit rhythmic extension and retraction patterns, maximizing feeding opportunities while minimizing exposure to potential threats. While generally peaceful, it can exhibit some territorial behavior if placed too closely to other corals.

Diet & feeding

Lobophyllia hemprichii is a facultative heterotroph, primarily feeding on zooplankton and organic detritus in its natural habitat. In captivity, it requires a diet supplemented with finely chopped meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp and other marine proteins, along with regular feedings of phytoplankton to support its nutritional needs.

Behind the name

The genus name 'Lobophyllia' is derived from the Greek words 'lobos,' meaning 'lobe,' and 'phyllon,' meaning 'leaf,' referring to the lobe-like structure of the coral's polyps. The species name 'hemprichii' honors the German naturalist Wilhelm Hemprich, who contributed to marine biology.

Plan your tank

Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, salinity, salt mix, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.

Keeping Lobo Brain Coral?

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