Red-Eared Slider Care Guide

Trachemys scripta elegans · Freshwater Reptile/Amphibian

Red-Eared Slider
AI-generated illustration of Red-Eared Slider
Temperature
75-80F water, 85-95F basking
pH
6.8-8.2
Suggested tank
75+ gal
Origin
Mississippi River basin and south-central United States
Family
Emydidae
Placement
Aquatic with dry basking area
Flow
Moderate, filtered water

What Red-Eared Slider look like

Trachemys scripta elegans is a medium to large basking turtle with a streamlined oval carapace, webbed feet, strong claws, and a distinctive red postorbital patch behind the eye. Females grow substantially larger than males, while mature males often show longer front claws and a longer thicker tail. The shell and striped skin darken with age, so older animals may show a muted red patch and darker overall pattern.

Behavior & temperament

Red-Eared Sliders are active diurnal baskers that split time between swimming, bottom-walking, grazing, and leaving the water to thermoregulate under heat and UVB light. They are messy feeders and strong swimmers, not community aquarium residents. Adults may bully tank mates, eat small fish and invertebrates, and require long-term planning because they can live for decades.

Diet & feeding

Red-Eared Sliders are omnivorous aquatic turtles. Juveniles eat more animal protein such as turtle pellets, earthworms, insects, shrimp, and occasional fish; adults need more leafy greens, aquatic plants, and quality pellets with calcium support.

Behind the name

Trachemys refers to a rough turtle, scripta means written or marked, and elegans refers to the attractive markings. The common name comes from the red patch behind the eye.

Plan your tank

Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, a stocking plan, cycle progress, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.

Keeping Red-Eared Slider?

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