Red Finned Butterfly Loach Care Guide

Gastromyzon venustus · Freshwater Fish

Red Finned Butterfly Loach
AI-generated illustration of Red Finned Butterfly Loach
Temperature
68-75°F
pH
6.5-7.5
Adult size
~6.5″ (16.5 cm)
Suggested tank
15+ gal
Group size
5+ together
Origin
Borneo
Family
Gastromyzontidae

What Red Finned Butterfly Loach look like

The Red Finned Butterfly Loach (Gastromyzon venustus) exhibits a laterally compressed, fusiform body that is characteristic of hillstream loaches, with a maximum adult size ranging from 3 to 10 inches. Its body is broad and flat, allowing it to adhere to rocky substrates in fast-flowing waters. Notably, this species displays vibrant red or orange coloration on its fins, which is atypical among hillstream loaches, enhancing its visual appeal. The pelvic fins are modified into a suction-cup structure, facilitating its ability to cling to surfaces in turbulent environments. Additionally, it possesses a well-developed lateral line system, which aids in detecting water movements, and its dentition is adapted for scraping algae and biofilm from surfaces, indicative of its herbivorous diet.

Behavior & temperament

Gastromyzon venustus is primarily a benthic species, often found clinging to rocks and substrates in fast-flowing streams. This species tends to be solitary or form loose aggregations rather than strict schools, exhibiting a non-hierarchical social structure. It is generally peaceful but can display territorial behavior during breeding periods. The breeding behavior involves egg scattering, where females release eggs over suitable surfaces, which are then fertilized by males. This species is adapted to thrive in high-flow environments, exhibiting a calm temperament but may become more active and assertive during feeding or breeding.

Diet & feeding

In the wild, the Red Finned Butterfly Loach primarily feeds on algae, biofilm, and detritus, requiring a diet rich in plant matter. In captivity, it thrives on high-quality herbivore pellets, spirulina flakes, and blanched vegetables to meet its dietary needs.

Behind the name

Gastromyzon (from Greek 'gastro-' meaning stomach and 'myzō' meaning to suck) venustus (from Latin meaning 'charming' or 'beautiful').

Plan your tank

Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, a stocking plan, cycle progress, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.

Keeping Red Finned Butterfly Loach?

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