Blue Peacock Cichlid Care Guide

Aulonocara nyassae · Freshwater Fish

Blue Peacock Cichlid
AI-generated illustration of Blue Peacock Cichlid
Temperature
70-80°F
pH
6.5-7.5
Adult size
~5.9″ (15 cm)
Suggested tank
20+ gal
Origin
Malawi
Family
Cichlidae

What Blue Peacock Cichlid look like

The Blue Peacock Cichlid (Aulonocara nyassae) exhibits a strikingly vibrant coloration, characterized by a predominantly blue body with iridescent yellow and orange accents, particularly on the fins and the lower portions of the body. Adults can reach a maximum size of approximately 5 to 6 inches (12 to 15 cm) in length. Sexual dimorphism is evident, with males displaying more intense coloration and elongated fins compared to the more subdued and compact females. This species possesses a laterally compressed body and a pronounced dorsal fin that extends into a sail-like structure, enhancing its visual appeal. The presence of a well-defined lateral line aids in sensory perception, while the dentition is adapted for a varied diet, featuring both conical and molariform teeth that facilitate the consumption of both plant and animal matter. Defensive adaptations include a rapid swimming ability and the capacity to retreat into crevices among rocks in their natural habitat.

Behavior & temperament

The Blue Peacock Cichlid is primarily a solitary and territorial species, though it may exhibit social behaviors during breeding seasons. It typically occupies the mid to upper water column, often found hovering near rocky substrates in its native habitat of Lake Malawi. Breeding behavior is characterized by mouthbrooding, where females incubate fertilized eggs in their mouths until the fry are ready to swim independently. Males display courtship behaviors, including elaborate fin displays and color changes to attract females. Generally, this species exhibits a moderate temperament, with males being more aggressive towards one another, particularly when establishing territories.

Diet & feeding

In the wild, the Blue Peacock Cichlid is an omnivore, feeding on a diet that includes small invertebrates, algae, and detritus. In captivity, it requires a varied diet that includes high-quality pellets, frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp and daphnia, and vegetable matter to ensure optimal health.

Behind the name

Aulonocara (from Greek, meaning 'trough face'); nyassae (referring to Lake Nyasa, the former name of Lake Malawi).

Plan your tank

Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, a stocking plan, cycle progress, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.

Keeping Blue Peacock Cichlid?

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