Sunshine Peacock Care Guide
Aulonocara stuartgranti (Maleri) · Freshwater Fish
What Sunshine Peacock look like
Aulonocara stuartgranti (Maleri), commonly known as the Sunshine Peacock, exhibits a strikingly vibrant coloration, particularly in mature males, which display an intense, solid glowing gold to yellow hue across the head, chest, and body. This species can reach a maximum adult size of approximately 10-25 cm. Sexual dimorphism is pronounced, with males showcasing the brilliant coloration while females are typically more subdued, exhibiting a less vibrant coloration that aids in camouflage. The Sunshine Peacock possesses a laterally compressed body shape, which is characteristic of many cichlids, and features a distinct dorsal fin that is elongated and pointed, contributing to its streamlined appearance. Additionally, this species has a well-developed lateral line system that aids in detecting vibrations in the water, and its dentition is adapted for a carnivorous diet, with conical teeth suited for grasping prey. Defensive adaptations include its ability to quickly retreat into crevices among rocks in its natural habitat, providing shelter from potential predators.
Behavior & temperament
In terms of behavior, Aulonocara stuartgranti (Maleri) is known to exhibit a semi-social nature, often forming loose aggregations but not exhibiting strict schooling behavior. They primarily inhabit the rocky substrates of Lake Malawi, dwelling in the benthic to mid-water column. During breeding, males display territorial behavior, establishing and defending breeding sites where females are attracted to spawn. The species is an egg scatterer, with females laying eggs on flat surfaces, which the males then fertilize. Their temperament can be described as moderately aggressive, particularly during breeding periods, as males will defend their territory vigorously against intruders.
Diet & feeding
In the wild, the Sunshine Peacock primarily feeds on small invertebrates and zooplankton, reflecting its carnivorous nature. In captivity, it requires a diet rich in high-quality pellets, frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp and bloodworms to ensure optimal health and coloration.
Behind the name
The genus name 'Aulonocara' is derived from the Greek words 'aulon' (trench) and 'kara' (head), referring to the fish's habitat and head shape. The species name 'stuartgranti' honors the ichthyologist who contributed to the study of cichlids in Lake Malawi.
Plan your tank
Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, a stocking plan, cycle progress, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.
Keeping Sunshine Peacock?
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