Stoliczkae's Barb Care Guide

Pethia stoliczkana · Freshwater Fish

Stoliczkae's Barb
AI-generated illustration of Stoliczkae's Barb
Temperature
68-79°F
pH
6.0-7.5
Adult size
~5″ (12.7 cm)
Suggested tank
20+ gal
Group size
6+ together
Origin
South Asia
Family
Cyprinidae

What Stoliczkae's Barb look like

Pethia stoliczkana, commonly known as Stoliczkae's Barb, exhibits a slender, fusiform body shape that typically reaches a maximum adult size of approximately 5 inches (12.7 cm). The species displays sexual dimorphism, with males generally being more vibrantly colored, particularly during the breeding season, while females tend to be slightly larger and rounder due to egg development. The overall coloration is a striking golden hue, adorned with one or two distinct dark vertical bars that provide a contrast against the lighter body. The fins are often highlighted with a subtle red-orange tint, enhancing their visual appeal. Notable morphological features include a well-defined lateral line, which aids in hydrodynamic sensing, and a small, terminal mouth equipped with pharyngeal teeth adapted for foraging. The presence of an adipose fin further characterizes this species, contributing to its streamlined shape and agility in the water column.

Behavior & temperament

Stoliczkae's Barb is a social species that thrives in small to medium-sized groups, exhibiting a tendency to form loose schools within its natural habitat. It primarily occupies the mid to upper water column in streams and rivers across South Asia, where it engages in active foraging behaviors. Breeding occurs in a typical egg-scattering manner, where females release eggs into the water column, allowing males to fertilize them externally. This species is generally peaceful and exhibits low aggression levels, making it suitable for community aquariums. However, it may display territorial behaviors during breeding, particularly among males vying for female attention.

Diet & feeding

In the wild, Stoliczkae's Barb is an omnivorous feeder, consuming a varied diet that includes small invertebrates, plant matter, and detritus. In captivity, it thrives on a balanced diet that includes high-quality flake food, supplemented with live or frozen foods such as daphnia and brine shrimp to ensure optimal health and coloration.

Behind the name

The genus name 'Pethia' is derived from the local name for small fish in the Indian subcontinent, while the species name 'stoliczkana' honors the Czech naturalist Ferdinand Stoliczka, who contributed to the study of Indian fauna.

Plan your tank

Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, a stocking plan, cycle progress, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.

Keeping Stoliczkae's Barb?

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