Red Slime Algae Care Guide

Cyanobacteria sp. · Saltwater algae

Red Slime Algae
AI-generated illustration of Red Slime Algae
Suggested tank
5+ gal
Diet
Photosynthetic nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
Origin
Worldwide
Family
Cyanobacteria
Placement
Sand/Rock (unwanted)
Flow
Appears in low flow

What Red Slime Algae look like

Slimy, mat-forming coating in deep red, maroon, or dark purple hues. Peels off surfaces in cohesive sheets. Produces a distinctive musty odor. Can form on sand, rock, and coral bases.

Behavior & temperament

Not a true algae but photosynthetic bacteria capable of nitrogen fixation. Thrives in low-flow dead spots with elevated organics. Often appears in tanks with poor water circulation and excess dissolved organics.

Behind the name

Named for its red coloration and slimy texture. Identified by its sheet-like growth and characteristic smell.

Plan your tank

Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, salinity, salt mix, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.

Keeping Red Slime Algae?

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