Acropora Sarmentosa Care Guide
Acropora sarmentosa · Saltwater SPS Coral

What Acropora Sarmentosa look like
Acropora sarmentosa exhibits a robust and branching morphology, characterized by its dense, bushy structure with numerous slender branches that can extend up to 30 centimeters in length. The coral typically reaches a maximum adult size of approximately 1 meter in diameter. Its skeletal structure is composed of a complex arrangement of corallites, which are small, cup-like structures housing individual polyps. The polyps are typically small, with a diameter of 1-2 mm, and possess a distinctive morphology with elongated tentacles that can extend significantly during feeding. The coloration of Acropora sarmentosa can vary widely, ranging from vibrant greens to browns and purples, often with a contrasting white or cream base. This species exhibits minimal sexual dimorphism, as both male and female polyps share similar external characteristics. As a defensive adaptation, Acropora sarmentosa possesses potent nematocysts that can deliver a mild sting to deter potential predators.
Behavior & temperament
Acropora sarmentosa is primarily a colonial coral that exhibits a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, allowing it to photosynthesize and derive energy from sunlight. This species is typically found in high-energy environments, where it displays a strong tendency to grow upwards towards the light. The polyps extend during the day to maximize light capture and retract at night, which is a common behavior among many scleractinian corals. Acropora sarmentosa is known for its rapid growth rates and can compete aggressively for space, often overshadowing slower-growing corals. While it does not exhibit overt aggression towards other corals, it can engage in allelopathic interactions by releasing chemical compounds to inhibit the growth of neighboring species.
Diet & feeding
Acropora sarmentosa is primarily a photosynthetic coral, relying on the energy produced by its symbiotic zooxanthellae. In captivity, it benefits from supplemental feeding with planktonic foods and coral-specific nutrients to enhance growth and coloration.
Behind the name
The scientific name 'Acropora' derives from the Greek words 'akron' meaning 'top' or 'summit' and 'pora' meaning 'to bear', referring to the coral's branching growth form. The species name 'sarmentosa' comes from the Latin 'sarmentosus', meaning 'branching' or 'twining', which aptly describes its growth habit.
Plan your tank
Check the numbers before you buy: tank volume, salinity, salt mix, water changes, and your ongoing care routine.
Keeping Acropora Sarmentosa?
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